Cytodrox Capsule is a medicine prescribed for the treatment of sickle cell disease. It helps reduce the frequency of painful crises and the need for blood transfusions. It is also used to treat certain types of cancer, including chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) and head and neck cancers. Cytodrox Capsule may be taken with or without food. Take it exactly as prescribed by your doctor. Drink plenty of fluids while taking this medicine to stay well-hydrated. Regular follow-up visits and blood tests are necessary to monitor your response to the medicine and check for any side effects. Take folic ac…
Treatment of Head and neck cancer Treatment of Blood cancer (Chronic myeloid leukaemia) Treatment of Sickle cell disease
Benefits
In Treatment of Head and neck cancer In patients with head and neck cancers, Cytodrox Capsule is often used alongside radiation therapy to enhance its effectiveness. It sensitizes cancer cells to radiation, improving treatment outcomes and helping to shrink tumors more effectively. This combined approach helps reduce pain, difficulty swallowing, and other cancer-related symptoms, thereby improving speech, eating, and daily comfort during therapy. In Treatment of Blood cancer (Chronic myeloid leukaemia) Cytodrox Capsule helps manage chronic myeloid leukemia by controlling the excessive production of abnormal white blood cells. Reducing high white blood cell counts helps ease symptoms such as …
How it works
In cancer, hydroxyurea inhibits the enzyme ribonucleotide reductase, which plays a critical role in the synthesis of DNA by converting ribonucleotides into deoxyribonucleotides. This inhibition disrupts DNA synthesis, particularly in rapidly dividing cancer cells, resulting in cell cycle arrest and reduced tumor proliferation. In sickle cell disease, hydroxyurea increases the production of fetal hemoglobin (HbF) in red blood cells. Higher levels of HbF reduce the formation of sickled cells, improve red blood cell flexibility, enhance blood flow, and decrease the frequency of painful vaso-occlu…
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Cytodrox Capsule may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Possible side effects
Most side effects do not require any medical attention and disappear as your body adjusts to the medicine. Consult your doctor if they persist or if youre worried about them Common side effects of Cytodrox Hair loss Bone marrow depression Low blood platelets Skin rash Mucositis Decreased appetite Cholestasis Hepatitis (viral infection of liver) Nausea Vomiting Diarrhea Fatigue Constipation Stomatitis (Inflammation of the mouth)
Hydroxyurea (500mg)
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and moisture. Keep out of reach of children.